Riqueza y la abundancia de mamíferos medianos de la reserva biológica Tirimbina, Costa Rica
Keywords:
Conservation, Costa Rica, Habitat fragmentation, Raccoon, TrapsAbstract
Costa Rica is a country whose geographical location plays an important role as a filter for species from North y South-America resulting in the establishment a great diversity of species. In Costa Rica there have been registered a total of 245 species of mammals of the 4,381 registered worldwide, having the 5.6% of global diversity. From the 245 species, only 48 species are considered as medium-sized mammals. In this study we evaluated the richness and the abundance of medium-sized mammals of the Tirimbina Biological Reserve through trapping, making diurnal and nocturnal walks and looking for footprints. There was a richness of 17 species of medium-sized mammals, where the most abundant species were raccoons (Procyon lotor) y opossums (Didelphis marsupialis).Key words: Conservation, Costa Rica, Habitat fragmentation, Raccoon, Traps.References
DEMATTIA, E. A., L. M. CURRAN, Y B. J. RATHCKE. 2004. Effects of Small Rodents and Large Mammals on Neotropical Seeds. Ecological Society of America 85:2161-2170.
FRANTZIUS, A. V. 1869. Los Mamíferos de Costa Rica. Traducido por D.R. Cortéz. 1963. Revista de los Archivos Nacionales de Costa Rica. Brenesia 39/40:179-180.
HILJE, J., Y J. SAUNDERS. 2008. Manejo integrado de plagas en mesoamérica: aportes conceptuales. Primera edición. Editorial Tecnológica. Cartago, Costa Rica.
INTERNATIONAL UNION FOR CONSERVATION OF NATURE (IUCN). http://iucn.org/about/work/programmes/species/our_work/mammals. Última revisión 27-10-2013
MORENO, E. A. 2011. Papel de los Murciélagos Frugívoros Como Dispersores de Semillas en la Reserva Forestal Natural de Yotoco, Municipio de Yotoco, Colombia. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Bogotá, Colombia.
OBANDO, V. 2002. Biodiversidad en Costa Rica: Estado del conocimiento y gestión. Resumen del Estudio Nacional de Biodiversidad. Estrategia Nacional de Biodiversidad. MINAE-SINAC-INBio. En prensa.
PÉREZ-GIL, R., F. JARAMILLO, A. M. MUFIIZ, Y M. G. TORRES. 1995. Importancia económica de los vertebrados silvestres de México. PG-7 Consultores, S. C. y Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO). Ciudad de México, México.
PUTZ, F., G. BLATE, K. REDFORD, R. FIMBEL, Y J. ROBINSON. 2001. Tropical Forest Management and Conservation of Biodiversity: an Overview. Conservation Biology 15:7-20.
RESERVA BIOLÓGICA LA TIRIMBINA. www.tirimbina.org. Última revisión 26-10-2013.
RODRÍGUEZ, B. H., F. A. CHINCHILLA, Y L. J. MAY. 2002. Lista de especies, endemismo y conservación de los mamíferos de Costa Rica. Revista Mexicana de Mastozoología 6:19-41.
SÁENZ, C. B. 2010. Ensamble de Mamíferos medianos y grandes de un sector forestal Río Pacuare y sus cercanías (Reserva indígena Nairi Awari y Parque Nacional Barbilla). Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica. Heredia, Costa Rica.
TIMM, R. M., D. E. WILSON, B. L. CLAUSON, R. K. LAVAL, Y C. S. VAUGHAN. 1989. Mammals of the La Selva-Braulio Carrillo Complex, Costa Rica. United States Deptartment of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. Heredia, Costa Rica.
WAINWRIGHT, M., Y O. ARIAS. 2007. The mammals of Costa Rica: A natural history and field guide. Comstock Pub Assoc. New York, EE.UU.
FONDO MUNDIAL PARA LA NATURALEZA (WWF). www.panda.org. Última revisión 27-10-2013.
Published
Issue
Section
License
THERYA is based on its open access policy allowing free download of the complete contents of the magazine in digital format. It also authorizes the author to place the article in the format published by the magazine on your personal website, or in an open access repository, distribute copies of the article published in electronic or printed format that the author deems appropriate, and reuse part or whole article in own articles or future books, giving the corresponding credits.